Search results for "Gene looping"

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3 ′-5 ′ crosstalk contributes to transcriptional bursting

2019

Abstract Background Transcription in mammalian cells is a complex stochastic process involving shuttling of polymerase between genes and phase-separated liquid condensates. It occurs in bursts, which results in vastly different numbers of an mRNA species in isogenic cell populations. Several factors contributing to transcriptional bursting have been identified, usually classified as intrinsic, in other words local to single genes, or extrinsic, relating to the macroscopic state of the cell. However, some possible contributors have not been explored yet. Here, we focus on processes at the 3 ′ and 5 ′ ends of a gene that enable reinitiation of transcription upon termination. Results Using Bay…

lcsh:QH426-470TransgeneParameter inference03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTranscription (biology)Gene expressionmedicineCompartment (development)QAlcsh:QH301-705.5GenePolymerase030304 developmental biologyTranscriptional burstingMessenger RNA0303 health sciencesMathematical modellingbiologyQHCell cyclemedicine.diseaseCell biologyLiquid-liquid phase separationlcsh:GeneticsCrosstalk (biology)lcsh:Biology (General)Biological noisebiology.proteinGene expressionGene looping030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTranscriptional noiseGenome Biology
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